Morocco is a country of contrasts—where ancient cities blend with modern lifestyles, and the golden Sahara desert meets the lush Atlas Mountains. It is a place where history, culture, adventure, and relaxation all come together in a unique experience for travelers. Whether you're exploring bustling markets, marveling at ancient ruins, hiking in the mountains, or soaking up the sun on the Atlantic coast, Morocco offers something for everyone. Here’s a guide to the top things to do in Morocco to ensure you make the most of your visit.
1. Explore the Medina of Marrakech
No visit to Morocco is complete without exploring Marrakech’s ancient Medina. The narrow, winding streets are filled with the sounds, colors, and aromas of a bustling marketplace. Shop for spices, carpets, jewelry, and traditional Moroccan crafts. Don’t miss the iconic Jemaa el-Fnaa square, where you can witness street performers, storytellers, snake charmers, and musicians that bring the heart of the city to life.
2. Wander the Blue Streets of Chefchaouen
Tucked away in the Rif Mountains, Chefchaouen is famous for its striking blue-painted streets and buildings. This charming town is perfect for those seeking a peaceful atmosphere, away from the hustle and bustle of the big cities. Wander through its beautiful alleyways, visit local shops, and enjoy traditional Moroccan food in small cafes. The blue hues and serene vibe make it a photographer’s dream.
3. Visit the Majestic Atlas Mountains
For adventure lovers, the Atlas Mountains offer breathtaking views, hiking trails, and opportunities to experience traditional Berber culture. Whether you’re trekking up Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa, or simply enjoying a day trip to the mountain villages, you’ll find plenty of natural beauty to marvel at. If you’re lucky, you might even come across traditional Berber markets, where villagers sell handmade crafts and local produce.
4. Experience the Magic of the Sahara Desert
One of Morocco’s most iconic experiences is a trip to the Sahara Desert. Start your adventure in Merzouga or Zagora, where you can embark on a camel trek into the golden dunes. Spend the night in a traditional Berber tent, where you can enjoy dinner under the stars and witness the surreal desert landscape at sunrise and sunset. For those seeking more luxury, there are plenty of high-end desert camps that offer comfortable accommodations and traditional Moroccan hospitality.
5. Discover the Ancient City of Fez
Known as the cultural and spiritual heart of Morocco, Fez is home to one of the world’s oldest universities and the largest intact medieval city in the world. The Fez Medina is a UNESCO World Heritage site, where you can get lost in the maze of alleyways, visit ancient mosques, and watch artisans at work in their workshops. A visit to the famous Chouara Tannery offers a fascinating insight into traditional leather-making processes.
6. Relax on the Beaches of Essaouira
For those looking to unwind, Essaouira is a laid-back coastal town that offers beautiful sandy beaches, fresh seafood, and a vibrant arts scene. It’s a favorite spot for windsurfing and kitesurfing enthusiasts due to the constant Atlantic winds. The town’s medina is also a UNESCO World Heritage site, with narrow streets lined with art galleries, cafes, and shops selling local crafts. Essaouira’s relaxed atmosphere makes it the perfect place to recharge after a whirlwind Moroccan adventure.
7. Explore the Kasbah of Ait Ben Haddou
If you’re a fan of historical sites, the Kasbah of Ait Ben Haddou is a must-see. This ancient fortress, located on the edge of the Sahara, has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1987 and has served as a backdrop for many Hollywood movies, including Gladiator and Game of Thrones. The kasbah offers a glimpse into traditional Moroccan architecture, with its earthen buildings and winding streets.
8. Visit the Roman Ruins of Volubilis
Take a step back in time at Volubilis, Morocco’s best-preserved Roman ruins. Situated near Meknes, this ancient city was once a key Roman outpost. Stroll through the ruins to see well-preserved mosaics, towering columns, and ancient structures that speak to the grandeur of the Roman Empire. Volubilis is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a fascinating stop for history buffs.
9. Stroll Through the Gardens of Marrakech
If you’re looking for a peaceful escape from the busy streets of Marrakech, head to the beautiful gardens dotted around the city. The most famous is the Majorelle Garden, designed by French artist Jacques Majorelle and later restored by fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. The garden is a haven of exotic plants, cacti, and bamboo, set against bold blue buildings. The Menara Gardens, with its large reflecting pool and olive groves, is another must-see.
10. Take a Culinary Journey
Moroccan cuisine is a delight for the senses, and sampling local dishes should be at the top of your to-do list. Try traditional dishes like tagine, a slow-cooked stew made with meat, vegetables, and a blend of Moroccan spices. Couscous, often served with lamb or chicken, is another staple of Moroccan cuisine. Street food lovers should try pastilla, a sweet and savory pastry filled with pigeon or chicken. Don’t forget to indulge in mint tea, the country’s favorite drink, often referred to as Moroccan whiskey.
11. Explore Rabat’s Historical Landmarks
Rabat, Morocco’s capital, offers a blend of modern and historical attractions. Visit the Hassan Tower, a minaret of an incomplete mosque, and the Mausoleum of Mohammed V, the final resting place of the country’s beloved king. Stroll along the Kasbah of the Udayas for beautiful views of the Atlantic Ocean and the Bouregreg River. The city’s tranquil atmosphere makes it a great place to explore at your own pace.
12. Shop in the Souks
No trip to Morocco is complete without visiting its bustling souks. Whether you’re in Marrakech, Fez, or any other city, the souks are the best place to buy traditional Moroccan goods like handmade rugs, leather products, ceramics, and spices. Haggling is part of the experience, so be prepared to negotiate for a better price!
Conclusion
Morocco is a destination that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, adventure, and relaxation. From exploring ancient cities to trekking through mountains and deserts, there are countless things to do that cater to every type of traveler. Whether you're seeking thrills, looking to immerse yourself in local culture, or simply want to relax by the sea, Morocco has something unique to offer. Make sure you take the time to explore this beautiful and diverse country, and you’ll leave with unforgettable memories and experiences.
