Kerak Castle, also known as Crac des Moabites, was originally built in the 12th century by the Crusaders during their quest to establish control over the Holy Land. Its imposing structure served as a fortress during the Crusades and was an essential military base for the Crusaders to control trade routes and defend against invasions.
The castle’s location in the heart of the Biblical Kingdom of Moab makes it a remarkable historical site. It was strategically built on a hill, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and desert landscapes. Kerak Castle also served as a residence for the Crusader Lord of Kerak, and its role in the region’s political and military history makes it one of Jordan’s most captivating heritage sites.
1. The Grand Entrance The castle’s entrance is awe-inspiring, with its massive stone gates and defensive walls that have stood the test of time. As you walk through the entrance, you’re transported into the heart of history.
2. The Courtyards Once inside, you'll explore vast courtyards, once buzzing with activity during the Crusader period. These open spaces served as gathering places for soldiers, traders, and pilgrims who passed through the area. Walking through these courtyards offers a chance to imagine life centuries ago.
3. The Great Hall The Great Hall is one of the most impressive rooms inside the castle, designed to accommodate high-ranking officials and visitors. Its grand size and simple yet beautiful architectural details will transport you back to the days of knights and royalty.
4. The Castle Walls and Towers Climb the castle’s towers for a panoramic view of the surrounding valleys and mountains. The walls, which once protected the Crusaders from enemy forces, are still intact in many parts of the castle, allowing you to walk along and admire the view from various vantage points.
5. The Stables and Defensive Walls Kerak Castle also boasts a system of stables that once housed horses and soldiers’ gear. The intricate system of defensive walls and passages designed to protect the castle adds to the charm of the castle, giving visitors an idea of how it was prepared for battle during the Crusades.
6. The Hidden Tunnels and Chambers For the adventurous traveler, the castle’s underground chambers and secret tunnels offer an exciting glimpse into medieval life. These areas, often hidden from plain sight, were used by defenders during sieges and were critical for ensuring the castle's survival.
7. The Museum of Kerak Inside the castle, visitors can explore the Kerak Castle Museum, which houses fascinating artifacts from the Crusader era. The museum is home to many archaeological discoveries, including coins, pottery, and weapons that shed light on the daily life of the castle's inhabitants.
Kerak Castle is easily accessible from Amman, about a 2.5-hour drive south along the King’s Highway. The route offers scenic views of Jordan’s diverse landscape, including rolling hills, valleys, and desert vistas. The drive is picturesque and provides a wonderful prelude to your visit to the castle.
Alternatively, you can explore Kerak Castle as part of a larger tour of Jordan, which may include stops at nearby sites such as Madaba and Mount Nebo, both of which are rich in religious and historical significance.
The best time to visit Kerak Castle is in the spring or fall when the weather is cooler and more pleasant for walking and exploring. However, the castle is open year-round, and even in the summer, its high elevation provides a welcome breeze.
Visiting Kerak Castle is more than just a journey to a historic site – it’s an opportunity to connect with Jordan’s rich heritage and experience the unique mix of ancient history, Crusader architecture, and breathtaking views. Whether you're a history buff, a photographer, or just someone looking for an adventure, Kerak Castle is a must-see destination in Jordan.
With its fascinating history, beautiful landscapes, and remarkable architecture, Kerak Castle remains a testament to the strength, vision, and resilience of those who built and protected it.
If you’re planning a Jordan Tour, don’t miss the chance to explore Kerak Castle. Its combination of historical significance, architectural beauty, and natural surroundings makes it one of the most remarkable sites in the country. A visit here will transport you back in time, and you’ll leave with lasting memories of your adventure through this ancient fortress.